Overview
Mysore: The Palace City of India
Known as the 'Cultural Capital of India,' Mysore is the third largest city of Karnataka. Nestled near the Chamundi Hills, it attracts millions of tourists throughout the year. The city is famous for its historic legacy, bustling markets, majestic monuments, vibrant culture, and wellness experiences like Ayurveda and Yoga.
The name 'Mysore' originates from Mahishasura (demon). Initially ruled by the Wodeyar dynasty, control later shifted to Haider Ali and Tipu Sultan. Mysore is renowned for its painting, palaces, festivals, silk sarees, and has produced several notable authors in Kannada literature.
Main Attractions of Mysore:
Mysore Palace:
Also called Amba Vilas Palace, it was the seat of the Wodeyar dynasty. Overlooking the Chamundi Hills, the palace features royal courtyards, gardens, and ceremonial halls. Its architectural style blends Gothic, Rajput, Muslim, and Hindu elements. After the Taj Mahal, it is the second most visited attraction in India.
Jaganmohan Palace:
Initially the abode of the Wodeyars, this palace now houses a function hall and art gallery. The walls display exquisite murals representing the Mysore school of painting and Hindu architectural style.
Mysore Zoo:
Also known as Sri Chamarajendra Zoological Gardens, the zoo was established under royal patronage in 1892 by German landscaper G.H. Krumbeigal. Opened to the public in 1902, it attracts maximum visitors during New Year, Dasara festival, and summer holidays.
Karanji Lake:
Featuring a walk-through aviary and butterfly park, Karanji Lake is ideal for bird watching. The small island within the lake houses the butterfly park, planted with exotic flora.
Rail Museum:
The Rail Museum at Mysore, established in 1979, showcases vintage locomotives, paintings, and photographs depicting the evolution of Indian railways. A battery-operated mini-train provides short rides within the complex.
Excursions from Mysore:
Nearby attractions include Chamundi Hills (13 km), Srirangapattanam (15 km), Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary (18 km), and Somanathapur (35 km).
Shopping in Mysore:
Mysore is famous for sandalwood, jasmine, paintings, and silk sarees adorned with heavy zari work. Incense sticks are another popular purchase for their soothing fragrance.
When to Reach:
Air: Nearest airport is Bengaluru (130 km).
Rail: Mysore Railway Station is well connected to Bengaluru daily.
Road: State-run tourism buses connect Mysore with other parts of Karnataka.
