Overview
Jodhpur: The Sun City of India
Jodhpur, the second largest city in Rajasthan, is located 380 km from Jaipur. Known as the "Blue City" due to its bright blue houses near Mehrangarh Fort, it offers breathtaking views of the Thar Desert. This lively desert city enjoys bright sunny weather, earning the nickname "Sun City". The city boasts rich cultural heritage with forts, palaces, and monuments.
Founded in 1459 by Rao Jodha of the Rathore clan, Jodhpur was previously part of Marwar. The Rathores strengthened their position in the region after ousting the Pratiharas of Mandore, making Jodhpur their new capital.
Main attractions of Jodhpur:
Mehrangarh Fort: One of the oldest forts in India, perched on a steep hill and built in 1459 for safety. Highlights include Phool Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, and Moti Mahal, along with collections of musical instruments, royal attire, palanquins, and cannons.
Jaswant Thada: A 19th-century white marble cenotaph built in memory of Maharaja Jaswant Singh II. It features rare portraits of Jodhpur’s brave kings.
Umaid Bhawan Palace: Built to provide employment during a famine, part of this palace still houses the royal family of Jodhpur. Another section serves as a museum showcasing the Maharaja’s antiques and regal collections.
Rai-ka-Bag Palace: Located near Raika Bag railway station, built in 1663 by Hadiji, Queen of Jaswant Singh.
Umed Garden: Spanning 82 acres, created by Maharaja Umed Singh. Features include Ashoka trees, roses, seasonal flowers, fountains, a zoo, museum, and a Walk-in Aviary established in 1978.
Excursions from Jodhpur: Nearby destinations include Mandor (8 km), Kaylana Lake (8 km), and Osian (65 km).
Shopping in Jodhpur:
Local shops offer embroidered leather shoes, lacquerware, antiques, carpets, puppets, clay figurines, multi-coloured Bandhini fabrics, and silver jewellery.
When to Reach:
The best time to visit Jodhpur is between October and March for favorable weather. Festivals like Dussehra and Diwali (September–October), and the Marwar Festival (October–November) offer a vibrant cultural experience.
How to Reach:
Air: Jodhpur Airport, 5 km from city center, is connected to Delhi, Ahmedabad, Varanasi, and Mumbai.
Rail: Jodhpur Railway Station connects with major cities; booking office located on Station Road.
Road: Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation (RSTC) buses and luxury coaches are available.
